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February 2005 Newsletter
CII Starts New Ocean Division:
When CII opened
its doors thirteen years ago, we were strictly
an air cargo wholesaler. As the years passed,
however, we began getting requests for moving
cargo by ocean. These inquiries accelerated
during the past few years until today almost
10 per cent of our business is generated by
ocean freight. Because of the growing
importance of these operations, we decided to
create a new division at Consolidators
International—the Ocean Freight Division. It
is to be headed by our Asia-Pacific Manager,
Margaret Ng, who already is active in moving
cargo by ocean for our forwarder customers.
The creation of
this new division will transform what has been
primarily ad hoc efforts to move cargo via
ocean, into a carefully conceived business
plan with full staff and technical support.
Our relationship with a number of shipping
lines, particularly to the South Pacific and
Asia, already is one of mutual trust and
respect. We expect this relationship to grow
stronger as CII expands its efforts into this
mode of transportation. CII will be taking
concrete steps to strengthen our operations in
sea freight, including the application for an
NVOCC license.
The potential
market for CII is vast. Despite the importance
of air cargo for many products with time
sensitive requirements, ocean shipping still
accounts for 98 per cent or $1 trillion of
international trade. CII expects solid
business growth both in container and
break-bulk shipping. On a personal note, it
will be like going home for Julian Keeling.
I started my
transportation career thirty-five years ago as
a clerk for an Australian shipping line in
Australia. Of course, our air cargo business,
now growing at a record pace, will remain a
top priority at CII.
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Is Freight
More Important Than People?
Last month,
Airbus unveiled its new jumbo jet, the A-380
at a glittering ceremony in Toulouse, France
before thousands of invited guests. It was
“showtime” for the monster airplane as it sat
quietly in a huge hangar built specifically
for the aircraft.
Its first flight is scheduled for next month
and it will be interesting to see how the
aircraft performs after all the bombast
spewing out from Aerospatiale’s press office.
It also is interesting to note that the only
U.S. carriers ordering the giant jet are FedEx
and UPS, two airlines that carry no passengers
but fly express packages and increasingly,
“heavy” cargo. U.S. combination “legacy”
carriers want no part of the $260 million
apiece huge jet although supposedly it could
carry up to 800 people at less cost per
passenger than current aircraft. Is freight
becoming more valuable than people? If initial
orders by FedEx and UPS are any indication, it
certainly is. Other straws in the wind
indicate that air cargo finally is getting the
respect it deserves. Even Boeing is surprised
at the large number of worldwide airlines who
are requesting the conversion of many of their
passenger 747s into all-freighter aircraft.
Also, the company’s order book for new 747
freighters is about the only bright spot for
Boeing’s civilian business, which is falling
further behind Airbus in new passenger
aircraft orders. Of course, it will be
fascinating to see how much cargo actually
will be loaded onto the double decks of the
A-380 once these huge new aircraft are placed
in service.
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Cargo 2000 Still Fighting The
Odds:
Cargo 2000, an IATA approved air freight
interest group, is gearing up for a major
forwarder recruiting drive in 2005. If past
efforts are any indication, the odds for
success are hardly favorable. Of the
approximately 1,000 freight forwarders
operating in the U.S. alone, a grand total
of nine consolidators have joined the
organization since it was founded in 1997.
Why this almost complete lack of interest in
Cargo 2000?
Like most trade organizations, Cargo 2000’s
public statements are a combination of the
obvious generously laden with a surfeit of
hot air. Its official declaration of intent
is the language of pure corporatese. Quote,
“Our objective is to implement processes
backed by quality standards that are
measurable and supported by data, thereby
improving the efficiency of air cargo,
enhancing customer service levels and
reducing operational costs.” It would take a
forwarder too much time away from running
his business to decipher that statement.
Cargo 2000, however, suffers from more basic
problems than strangled syntax. Its attempt
to blanket our industry with an extensive
list of formal procedures and processes
imply is unrealistic in our free wheeling
world of forwarding. Conforming to some 40
operating procedures established by Cargo
2000 would keep the forwarder so busy
adhering to them, he wouldn’t have time to
devote to his primary task of moving
freight. Also, joining this “select” group
of forwarders doesn’t come cheap. Entry
costs are high and once a member, fees keep
popping up like mushrooms after a rain.
Cargo 2000 claims that unless forwarders
join the
organization, “they (the forwarders) will
lead no more than a marginal existence in
the long term.” I have news for Cargo 2000.
Forwarders have heard these voices of doom
before. Short term or long term, we are
still here, moving cargo for our customers
with a proficiency that shippers appreciate.
It is remarkable how many customers
mid-sized forwarders are snatching from the
nine members of Cargo 2000 despite our
refusal to join the organization.
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CII
Brightens JFK With Two Lovely Ladies
Forget the cold,
wintry weather at JFK. CII is brightening the
airport with the appointment of two lovely and
lively ladies at its JFK office. Both combine
solid cargo experience with a fresh, pleasing
demeanor that will warm the hearts of
customers, airlines and vendors. Who are these
curvaceous conveyers of cargo? They are
Lisa Harps, CII’s new New York Manager and
Debra Johnson, Operations Manager.
Lisa is a born and bred New Yorker, while
Debra spent her early years in Mississippi.
Lisa and Debra have been friends for many
years and work beautifully together as a team.
Lisa has spent the the past fifteen years
working in the air cargo vineyard, in a
variety of capacities for such companies as
Airborne, Citipost Express and Dependable Air
Freight. Debra’s background even includes a
stint as a ticket broker plus solid cargo
experience at Gillette Global Network. Both
come well equipped in management, organization
and sales experience.
Consolidators’ JFK office has shown solid
expansion since it opened two years ago. We
expect even greater growth based on the
enthusiasm, dedication and sure knowledge of
cargo operations at JFK by two of the best
(men or women) in the business. Welcome
aboard, Lisa & Debra!
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Visit To Down
Under:
Yours truly is starting the New Year by
hitting the pavements of Sydney, Melbourne
and Auckland this month. Saying “hello” to
our customers and offering a heartfelt
“thank you” has been a yearly ritual since
CII first opened its doors in 1992. And we
love it. When all is said and done, freight
forwarding remains a people’s business.
Listening to a customer’s needs across a
table is worth a hundred e-mails. Happily,
our business has been growing steadily “down
under” due to two factors. A fatter ledger
book with new customers coming on board
almost on a monthly basis. And a growing
size of our average shipments. Service
levels at both ends of the
U.S.-Australian/NZ supply chain never have
been higher. Relationship with our vendors,
particularly the airlines, never has been as
strong as today.
The “experts” and pundits have been proven
wrong again. Almost from the first day CII
opened its doors, we were told by various
consultants and other assorted cargo
specialists that CII was too narrowly
focused; that it was a mistake to put almost
all our eggs into the South Pacific basket.
Being too narrowly focused, they warned,
would lead to our demise. Who has the last
laugh now?
Within three months after starting CII, the
South Pacific market jumped to 80 per cent
of our business and has remained amazingly
constant ever since. It is a great
destination. On either side of this supply
chain are people literally speaking the same
language. The same respect for law. The same
respect for ethical business practices. We
never have regretted maintaining our focus
“down under.” It does not mean we have
neglected other regions of the world. Our
China business is expanding rapidly. We have
made inroads into the Russian market as a
“niche” player. The other 20 per cent of our
business has grown enormously since 1992. It
has quadrupled in the thirteen years since
CII first opened our doors.
As the French so wisely say, “the more
things change, the more they remain the
same.”
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Don’t Look
For Capacity Relief to
Aussie/NZ In 2005:
While everyone
in our business seems hypnotized by the
ex-China/U.S. market, the South Pacific is
growing at just about the same percentage as
China. It is from a smaller volume base, of
course. No one seems to notice this solid
growth except people with a big stake in the
market—like CII. Because of this rapid growth
combined with almost no additional lift, space
to “down under” will be tight throughout 2005.
Here’s the picture. Air New Zealand's code
share agreement with Lufthansa ends next
month. Quite frankly, it has amazed me this
relationship lasted so long. Kiwis have their
own way of doing business and it couldn’t be
more different than that of the “Achtung”
crowd. Ask any American who still works for
Chrysler —’nuff said. The cargo boys (excuse
the sexist remark) at Air NZ’s Auckland
headquarters are scrambling to find a
freighter replacement. The word around
Auckland’s airport is that a replacement would
involve some kind of deal with Qantas/Polar.
The only other ACMI operator, Evergreen, is
raking in too many chips from Uncle Sam’s
excursion into Iraq to be interested in
renewing its relationship with Air NZ.
"While
everyone in our industry seems hypnotized by
the ex-China/U.S. market, the South Pacific is
growing at just about the same percentage as
China."
FedEx’ own
express business to Australia is growing at a
rapid pace. Result: less forwarder space is
available. Remember when FedEx salespeople
would come to us, hat in hand, asking if we
had cargo to fill up all those Flying Tiger
747s which FedEx had acquired? Those days are
ancient history. What about United? They’re
too busy making bankruptcy filings and showing
little interest in freight to the South
Pacific. That leaves just UPS.
With only two flights per week (one 747 and
one 767), the 120,000kgs is really small
potatoes compared to its three biggest rivals.
UPS, like all the other carriers, is fixated
on the China market. They may take their eyes
off that market just long enough to add an
MD-11 later in the year.
We’re not knocking UPS. A significant portion
of CII’s South Pacific weekly volume moves on
UPS. We wish they would pay more attention,
however, to this growing and profitable
destination. All we hear right now is silence
from the carriers serving the South Pacific.
FedEx finds it too costly to ferry additional
empty freighters to Asia from Australia
without any guarantee of back loading. Any QF/NZ
deal involves the high cost of leasing, with
the additional problem of creating an
oversupply of aircraft returning to the U.S.
via Asia. And if truth
be told, air freight ex-Asia has a peak season
from August through October. While tight
capacity can be frustrating to the ops person,
there is a silver lining. Rates should
continue to rise. We may even see rates rising
to the levels that were in effect during the
mid nineteen eighties. Higher rates bode well
for our industry. Shippers have been spoiled
rotten during the past twenty years. It now
looks as if, finally, the pendulum will
swing back to genuinely compensatory rates for
our business. It’s about time!

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U.S./Aussie
Free Trade Agreement
Already May Be Paying Off:
The ink on the new U.S./Australian free
trade agreement hardly has dried when
important progress already is taking place.
It is in one of the key industries in both
nations—the auto sector. General Motors and
Ford, the number one and number two auto
makers in Australia, are actively planning
to move greater supplies of component parts
“down under” and perhaps even exporting
Aussie-made finished cars to the U.S.. This
would be a first in the seventy five years
of auto production in Australia. Australia
shares the same love affair with big V-8
powered “muscle” autos as do car buyers back
in the States. Thus, there is a natural
market for these kinds of cars and
components in both nations. Only high
tariffs have prevented a free and unfettered
exchange of products. GM now is moving 100
tons of engines and components by air each
week into its Fisherman’s Bend plant in
Melbourne to meet increased production
deadlines.
Although unknown to Americans, one of the
most popular cars in Australia is the full
sized “Holden Ute” made by GM. There is now
serious talk about exporting fully assembled
Holden cars back to the States. Unlike SUVs
and pick ups which are built on truck
chassis, the Ute is a pick up that is
assembled around the Holden Commodore luxury
car. It provides a softer ride, much like a
station wagon rather than a SUV. GM also
sees a great future in America for the two
door Holden Monaro sports car. Rebranded
with a Pontiac label, the Monaro would make
a perfect successor to the now defunct but
legendary Firebird/Camaro brands.
While Japanese brands are sold in Australia,
they never have achieved the same popularity
“down under” as in the U.S. Ford and GM
Holden always have produced cars that
Australian love to drive; big, comfortable,
powerful machines. During the next few
years, both nations will derive generous
benefits from this new trade agreement. The
auto industry, in particular, now will be in
a position to offer greater choices to each
nation’s car buying public.
Sincerely, Julian A. Keeling
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